资源管理器出错如何替换

资源管理器出错可能是由多种原因引起的，比如文件系统错误、软件损坏、病毒感染等。以下是一些解决资源管理器出错并尝试替换的方法：

1. 重启计算机：

有时候简单的重启就能解决临时性的错误。

2. 清理资源管理器缓存：

关闭资源管理器。

删除 `%localappdata%MicrosoftWindowsExplorer` 目录下的所有文件和文件夹。

重新启动资源管理器。

3. 使用系统文件检查器：

打开命令提示符（以管理员身份）。

输入 `sfc /scannow` 并按回车。

等待扫描完成，如果发现损坏的系统文件，系统文件检查器会尝试修复它们。

4. 运行系统还原：

如果资源管理器问题是在某个特定的时间点开始的，可以尝试使用系统还原回到之前的状态。

5. 重置或重新安装Windows：

如果以上方法都无法解决问题，可以考虑重置Windows或重新安装系统。

6. 替换资源管理器进程：

按下 `Ctrl + Shift + Esc` 打开任务管理器。

在“进程”标签页中找到 `Windows Explorer` 进程。

右键点击并选择“结束任务”。

然后再次点击“文件” > “新建任务（运行）”。

输入 `explorer.exe` 并按回车。

7. 检查病毒和恶意软件：

使用可靠的杀毒软件扫描计算机，确保没有病毒或恶意软件。

8. 替换资源管理器文件：

打开命令提示符（以管理员身份）。

输入以下命令并按回车：

```

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpengine.exe mpengine.exe.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpengineui.exe mpengineui.exe.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocu.dll mpinprocu.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocx.dll mpinprocx.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocy.dll mpinprocy.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocz.dll mpinprocz.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocp.dll mpinprocp.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinproc.dll mpinproc.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocui.dll mpinprocui.dll.bak

ren %ProgramFiles%Windows Defendermpinprocv.dll mpinprocv